Tuesday, May 26, 2009

Notes from April and May Not Fiction Book Discussions

We have spent the Spring months considering Barbara Kingsolver and Bill McKibben's arguments for what McKibben calls "the economics of neighborliness," the feasibility and the benefits of participating in economies that are local in scale.


Everyone who attended the discussions of Kingsolver's Animal, Vegetable, Miracle: A Year of Food Life unreservedly enjoyed her narrative of her family's year of eating locally, finding it both personable and informative. We were especially impressed with her daughter Camille's menus and recipes at the end of each chapter. Many of us reported being inspired by her family's example to make changes in our food life, such as joining community supported agriculture projects, visiting the local farmer's market, planting a few herbs and vegetables in our yards, and even making our own cheese. Although some critics felt that her project amounted to "stunt eating" (New York Times), an experiment that most of us could not hope to duplicate, we agreed that we could all try buying more fruits and vegetables locally and in-season even if we weren't prepared to put by a year's worth of tomato sauce or butcher our own meat.


Those of us who attended the discussions of Bill McKibben's Deep Economy: The Wealth of Communities and the Durable Future agreed that we were glad we had read his book even though we might not otherwise have considered reading a book about sociology and economics without the discussions to motivate us. We were persuaded by his clear, emphatic, reasonable arguments that local economies might be workable on some scale. Several of us described our experiences of belonging to food co-ops, bartering one service for another, sharing ownership of infrequently used but necessary tools such as a snow blowers, using town-issued currency for purchases, and participating in New England town hall meetings. However, we all agreed that in this "flat" world, as Thomas Friedman calls it, some centralization of government, economy, and services is unavoidable and even necessary, for example, in the case of curtailing the spread of an epidemic or controlling the effects of climate change.


We also discussed the changes, not often for the better, in cultural attitudes about material possessions versus community that have occured even in our lifetimes. Most of us live in larger homes filled with more stuff, but we spend less time with family and friends and often do not know our neighbors. Both Kingsolver and McKibben ask us to consider essential questions: Is more better? What does richer mean? (McKibben) What is your answer to these questions?


For a virtual seasonal tour of the Kingsolvers' farm, visit http://www.animalvegetablemiracle.com/. To learn more about Bill McKibben's international campaign to build a movement to unite the world around solutions to the climate crisis, visit http://www.350.org/. And to learn more about participating in the Lowcountry's local economy, visit http://www.lowcountrylocalfirst.org/.

Tuesday, May 19, 2009

June Not Fiction Book Discussion


In June, we will move from a local to a global perspective with Fareed Zakaria's best-selling book The Post-American World. Zakaria, host of CNN's Fareed Zakaria GPS and the editor of Newsweek International, says, "This is a book not about the decline of America but rather about the rise of everyone else. It is about the great transformation taking place around the world, a transformation that, though often discussed, remains poorly understood. This is natural. Changes, even sea changes, take place gradually. Though we talk about a new era, the world seems to be one with which we are familiar. But in fact, it is very different." Zakaria describes the economic and political ascendance of countries such as China and India and offers his optimistic view of the role the United States can play in this new post-American world of diffuse power. How does Zakaria's view compare with that of Bill McKibben, who asserts in Deep Economy: The Wealth of Communities and the Durable Future that growth and globalism is not the only or the most desirable model for economic, political, social, and environmental well-being? Do you share Zakaria's optimism that the United States can not only survive but also thrive? Join the discussion Tuesday, June 2 at Main Library at 7:00 p.m., Thursday, June 18 at the West Ashley Branch at 11:00 a.m., or here on the blog.